The origin of the word 'casino' and the history of the first gambling houses

The origin of the word 'casino' and the history of the first gambling houses


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Casinos are very fashionable today, especially online casinos, which with their great variety many times need a casino guide to be able to orient ourselves and make good decisions.

However, what do we know about its history? But above all,what is the origin of the word «casino». We are going to try to answer this question, as well as to know a little more about the origin of the first casinos in the world.

What is the origin of the word casino?

The origin of the word casino is Italian, its root being the word «House«, Meaning in many cases a small country village or social club.

During the 19th century, the word casino included other public buildings where pleasant activities were carried out, which were built near a large villa or palace, being used for different civic functions such as dances or playing games of chance.

It is necessary to make a differentiation with other meanings that the word «casino» has, which is not always the name of a place where you can play, such as the Catalina Casino, located on Santa Catalina Island, California, or the Copenhagen Casino, a famous danish theater in which public meetings were held during the famous Revolution of 1848, framed within the period of the Revolutions of those years, where it was determined that Denmark would become a constitutional monarchy.

Europe's first casinos

We have previously commented on the history of casinos, being very complex to define an exact date of origin. Gambling already existed in ancient Greece and Rome, and from then on we have found hundreds of references to games of chance.

Ridotto: Europe's first gaming house

The word "casino»Is relatively modern, so it could not be called this way, but Europe's first gaming house was the Ridotto, inaugurated in 1638 in Venice, Italy, by order of the Great Council of Venice that ordered its construction to provide the population controlled gambling during carnival.

The first casinos in America

At the time we have talked about them too, but it is worth going back to the origin of the first «salons"In America, as American gaming establishments were known.

Four cities were the main promoters of the salons: New Orleans, St. Louis, Chicago, and San Francisco.

In them, travelers could find people always willing to drink, chat and play.

From that moment on, a period of prohibition of gambling houses began until in 1931 it was legalized throughout the state of Nevada, where the first legal casinos in the country were installed (and now known as Las Vegas).

Another important milestone occurred in 1976, when it is New Jersey that decides to legalize gambling in Atlantic City, which is currently considered the second most important city in the United States regarding gambling and casinos.

Curiosity: casinos in Macau

Why talk about Macau here? Because he has a curiosity that without a doubt should be known: is the largest gaming market in the world, almost tripling Las Vegas earnings.

Macau, a special administrative region of China, was a former Portuguese colony and from that time became a center of interest for visitors to nearby Hong Kong (british), who came to the island to be able to play more freely.

Since that time and with 33 casinos, it is one of the great world centers and even has the largest casino in the world, the Venetian Macao, which is also the seventh largest building in the world by surface area.

Venetian Macao Image: Cattan 2011 on Flickr

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