What to see in Pisa? History of the city and the tower of Pisa

What to see in Pisa? History of the city and the tower of Pisa


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Pisa is a city in the west coast of Tuscany, which, of course, is best known for its famous leaning Tower, but it actually has more to offer us.

History of the city

Pisa was an important port city under the ancient Romans. Later, during the X-XIII centuries They were a lucrative period for the city in every way: economic, political and artistic, and much of the most important development of the city took place during this period.

The good fortune of the city began to change in 1284 when the city ​​was defeated by the Genoese and lost control of a large part of its territories.

The Medici in the 15th century, they reestablished the city as a center for arts and learning, including the famous University of Pisa they still have their doors open.

The financial decline of the city was accelerated rapidly by the river, which turned to sediment, so that Pisa ceased to be a port city.

What to see in Pisa

Besides the famous tower of Pisa, visits to the city usually continue through the Cathedral and Baptistery, two other impressive monuments right next to the tower, but somewhat away from the center.

However, many return once they have seen this, ignoring the city and its historic center.

We recommend exploring your center, where its medieval past can be seen not only in the famous monuments, but also in the historical Center, with its religious and civil buildings, open squares and the narrow streets that line the Arno river.

The Tower of Pisa

The Pisa's leaning tower dates from XII century and it is one of the most recognized tourist attractions in the world.

Is a emblem of italy for all tourists.

Why is the Tower of Pisa leaning?

The leaning tower mystery (a 5.5 degree incline) is that it is sitting on unsuitable soil for such a tall and thin tower, made up mostly of sand and clay.

Subsequently extensive work was done to straighten the tower, and its tilt was eventually reduced to less than 4.0 degrees.

I had only three levels of height when the incline began to show, and the weight of the marble compacting the loose soil only made matters worse.

Images (in order): Stock Photos, by Photoestetica, caminoel and Elnur, on Shutterstock.


Video: On the Inside The Leaning Tower of Pisa